How Successfully Did Alexander Iii Suppress Opposition Essay

sHow successfully did Alexander III suppress opposition? Alexander III was the Tsar of Russia from 1881 to 1894 and during his reign, Russia became somewhat stable, and Alexander himself opposed his father’s reforms and stamped out any opposition to his rule. His father, Alexander II had allowed reformers to be present in the government. This allowed instability and opposition at times when Russia was not in its better stages. Revolts and rebellions has plagued Russian History and opposed the Tsars in the past. From this, Alexander III wanted to keep reformers out of the Government in an attempt to reduce opposition and keep stability. He was somewhat successful, there were fewer rebellions against the Tsar and stability was in order†¦show more content†¦This meant that he had full power of Russia, and any ideas or reforms that were to be made had to be put to him to decide upon. This meant that the opposition to his rule were ignored, and he had full control of his country and the people in it. He hated Alexander II’s idea of westernising Russia, as he believed that this was not what the peasants would want, and believed that he held a bond with the peasants. By this, the peasants felt like for once, someone was prepared to listen to their views and do what was best for them, and seen as a huge percentage of Russians were peasants; this was extremely popular and reduced the chances of a peasant revolt. Instead, Alexander wanted to modernise Russia and turn it into a great power. By 1881, Alexander destroyed the proposals of reform that his father had created. He forced the reforming ministers to resign and made it very clear that his rule was one of autocracy. Met by many with dislike, however, Alexander did crush any hope of a peaceful reform by the Russian people and by doing so made it less likely that there would be opposition to him, as the people were unwilling to use violence for their cause. Alexander used a secret police force known as the Okhrama, to help him to govern Russia and give terror to those who opposed him. Over 5000 people were exiled or sentenced to hard labour by 1894, and by this, opposition was reduced. ThisShow MoreRelatedCommunist Leaders of the 20th Century5824 Words   |  24 Pagesleaders who were visionaries and revolutionaries who changed the world. They used communist ideals and propaganda to engage peasants and the working class to fight for freedom and to preserve their cultural values. Each leader and his followers successfully changed the economic and political structure of their countries as well as influencing the rest of the world for decades to come. Vladimir Lenin – Russian Revolutionary Prologue Vladimir Lenin was a Bolshevik Leader for the 1917Read MoreOcd - Symptoms, Causes, Treatment131367 Words   |  526 PagesPerspectives on OCD CHAPTER 4. Neuropsychology and Information Processing in OCD CHAPTER 5. Cognitive Appraisal Theories of OCD CHAPTER 6. Thought Suppression and Obsessions CHAPTER 7. Cognitive Control: A New Model of Obsessions 51 69 87 116 134 PART III. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy CHAPTER 8. Cognitive-Behavioral Assessment of OCD CHAPTER 9. Getting Started: Basic Elements and Rationale CHAPTER 10. Cognitive Restructuring and Generating Alternatives CHAPTER 11. 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Moreover, I explore how the performers and fans of these musical styles have in turn articulated counter-claims, and how they have mobilized social forces in defense of the free expression of their art-form. The issue is addressed throughRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesphase of the human experience, render it impervious to generalized pronouncements and difficult to conceptualize broadly. As the essays in this collection document in detail, paradox pervades the time span we call the twentieth century, no matter how it is temporally delineated. Never before in history, for example, had so many humans enjoyed such high standards of living, and never had so many been so impoverished or died of malnutrition and disease. If the period from the 1870s is included inRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. 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With an agenda as rich as this, it is all the more praiseworthy that Michael maintained his dialogues with both the academic and the practitioner communities. But that he did. Those who know Michael Bromwich are not surprise d by his many involvements, however. Constantly striving, always curious and ever personable, he has developed a pattern of interests, involvements, and friendships that have sustained his very effective

Platos The Republic and The Old Testament Essay - 2260 Words

Platos The Republic and The Old Testament A Buddhist teaching suggests that practicing Buddhism is like taking a raft over a great river. One riverbank represents the realm of ‘samsara,’ the cycle of suffering that we are all spinning around in. On the other side is ‘wakefulness,’ or ‘nirvana,’ an enlightened state of awareness characterized by an infinite sense of unity and bliss. The raft symbolizes Buddhism; its purpose being to help us cross over from samsara to nirvana. According to the teaching, however, a curious thing happens to the individual who manages to reach the ‘banks of enlightenment.’ Having climbed off of the raft, she turns around to discover that she cannot now see any riverbank on the side from which she†¦show more content†¦From such an understanding, it is well reasoned to develop an interpretive framework for analyzing such systems that is rooted in what Ken Wilber, borrowing from Leibniz and Huxley, refers to as the Perennial Philosoph y. (7-8) This is the idea that the world’s great religions and wisdom traditions possess a â€Å"transcendental unity†. That is, manuscripts and teachings the world over, spanning thousands of years of human history, can be viewed as together describing one unified vision of the cosmos. In this way, each text is like a section on a quilted tapestry, seeming to approach reality from a distinctive position due to the unique contextual medium out of which it emerges, but essentially congruent with the other sections in terms of certain key themes and ideas. This being the case, the entire tapestry, of course, is likely to provide us with a more acute representation of those themes and ideas than would any individual portion thereof. The Perennial Philosophy, then, is exactly the point of view I will work from as I elucidate the connections between Plato’s allegory of the Cave and the Judeo-Christian myths. Both of these accounts, I will argue, make reference to precisely the same state of wakefulness that we encountered in the Buddhist parable above, but each does it in a manner constrained by the historical and cultural situations that inform them. Furthermore, by examining the similarities between theShow MoreRelatedPlatos Belief that the Human Soul is Immortal1297 Words   |  6 Pagesat Pentecost, descending as the Spirit to share life with the Christian church.† Thus the Trinity Doctrine was born out of Plato’s triad. The Goodness is God; the ideas are Jesus; and the World-Spirit is the Holy Spirit. All were the same theory except reshaped in order to fit into Christian doctrine. While the divine aspects of Christianity are obviously derived from Plato’s theories, it is also important to discuss human nature – more specifically the idea of the immortal soul. Plato believed inRead MoreThis week’s reading centered on the social contract between God and the Israelites. 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One of these philosophers is Plato. Plato lived in the time of ancient Greece. Plato’s work is broken up into three time periods: Early, middle, and end. In the middle of his middle period comes Plato’s dialogue work ‘The Republic’ which is so long it is made up of ten books (Honderich, 2005). This dialogue work focused on two questions: â€Å"What is justice, and why should we be just?† (SparkNotes EditorsRead MoreThu cydide vs Plato on The Good Life Essay1927 Words   |  8 Pagesquestions, logical conversations, and conclusions by and between his central character, Socrates, and other players--to promote philosophy, self-sacrifice, and moderation as just and right methods to achieve the Good Life. In The Apology, one of Platos earliest dialogues, Socrates, on trial for his life, gives a lengthy speech in court. 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Augustine is also very concernedRead MorePolitical Philosophy and Plato Essay9254 Words   |  38 Pageschiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his students Plato and Xenophon, and the pl ays of his contemporary Aristophanes. Many would claim that Platos dialogues are the most comprehensive accounts of Socrates to survive from antiquity. Through his portrayal in Platos dialogues, Socrates has become renowned for his contribution to the field of ethics, and it is this Platonic Socrates who also lends his name to the concepts of Socratic irony and the Socratic

Ruthless Salame Essay Topics Strategies Exploited

Ruthless Salame Essay Topics Strategies Exploited Even today exists a group of folks who believe essay writing is the simplest aspect of any educational program and that which you should do there, is to just go on writing whatever and wherever you truly feel like writing whatever comes in your mind. The college essays must be organized in the particular format and design based on the instructions given. Writing argumentative essay is an intricate endeavor, as it requires the presence of many skills at the identical moment. Application essays about challenges reveal how you respond to difficulty to folks who are really interested in how you are going to manage the subsequent four years by yourself. The 5-Minute Rule for Salame Essay Topics Researching the topic will enable you to find out more about what fascinates you, and should you pick something you truly like, writing the essay will be more enjoyable. 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Classification of Gangs free essay sample

The problem of classifying gangs has interested both sociologists and law enforcement. For the purpose of law enforcement, a gang is generally defined as an organized group among the members of which there is well-designed communication. This paper evaluates classification schemes from current research for gangs. The objective is to discover the issues and problems in creating classifications for gangs including a definition which delineates what constitutes a gang and differentiates it from other social and sports groups. The paper also compares approaches to classifications of gangs and evaluates how these classifications provide specific insights or information about gangs in a community. Discussion In order to evaluate classification of gangs, the foremost task is to determine difference between a gang and a team. A team is a group of individuals who partners for a common (Egan Beadman, 2011). The concept of team is mainly used in organization and sports to describe a group of people working or playing together. We will write a custom essay sample on Classification of Gangs or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A team is rather formal, structured and has the following three characteristics: i.  the team members know: each member has a role and tasks defined; ii. team members are interdependent ; iii. teams have set a schedule and terms clear From a sociological point of view, a team needs to meet at regular intervals. As an illustration, the frequency of business meetings may be daily or bi-weekly in teams of sales. On the other hand, researches like Decker Curry (2002) define a gang as a group of individuals sharing a common culture and common values, caused by their association and the social and urban areas where they live. One of their characteristics is their readiness to use violence against other gangs or almost anyone (Pyrooz Decker, 2011). They engage in criminal activities and peer recognition is carried out through incarceration and socialization through the norms in the gang. A gang is different from other social sports in that gang members are inclined towards criminal activity. This group of gangs is more advanced, and whenever provoked they retaliate. They are commonly found in US- Mexico border. Classification approaches towards gangs are generally carried out  according to the structure of the gang, their respective membership, and even on the basis of their ethnicity. Pyrooz Decker, (2011) have identified three forms of gangs which are named as; street gangs, outlaw motorcycle gangs and prison gangs. In this method of classification, local street gangs are termed as the ones which occur most frequently at the community level. These are the forms of gangs which engage in drug related crimes and violence. According to Pyrooz Decker, (2011), majority of street gangs are inherently based at local level and they tend to operate in single locations. Prison gangs are described as those whose networks are structured to a high degree and they tend to operate within prison systems. In addition, members of these gangs are the ones who have been released from prison (Hegemann, Smith, Barbaro, 2011). With respect to law enforcement, these gangs are the most challenging to deal with. Membership of prison gangs is usually composed of fewer than fifty members. Another approach towards classification of gangs is carried out according to the life of the gangs. These gangs are termed as scavenger gangs, territorial gangs and organized gangs. Scavenger gangs have little structure and their size is also small. School gangs are one frequently found instance of scavenger gangs. Their ethnic composition is multi-ethnic and the age of members is mostly in teens (Hegemann, Smith, Barbaro, 2011). Their confrontation is generally with rival school gangs or other gangs in the territory. Having no specified objective, some of the activities of such gangs are anti-social. In comparison, territorial gangs are characterized by a specified territory demarcated by the control of the gang. These gangs tend to carry out illegal activities for monetary purpose and are very particular about protection of their territory from any rivalry or threat. Organized gangs, on the other hand, are lead by a strong leadership and tend to be highly structural in nature. Promotion takes place within the gangs on the basis of one’s performance. Conclusion The paper discussed classification of gangs and classification schemes from current research for gangs. The objective was to discover the issues and problems in creating classifications for gangs including a definition which delineates what constitutes a gang and differentiates it from teams. The paper also compared approaches to classifications of gangs. It is concluded that gangs are classified according to the structure of the gang, their respective membership, and even on the basis of their ethnicity. These classifications are found to be highly useful with respect to devising strategies for dealing with them.